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Stitched official tee shirt considered the national dress of the Philippines The barong tagalog (lit.


It is a typical formal or semi-formal outfit in Filipino culture, and is put on untucked over an undershirt with belted trousers as well as gown shoes. Baro't saya is the feminine matching of barong tagalog, with the Maria Clara dress being the official variant of the latter. Barong tagalog was likewise called ("external t shirt") in Philippine Spanish. barong tagalog dress. It contains the enclitic suffix -ng which shows that it is changed by or changes the next word. The root word of barong is the Tagalog word baro, meaning "clothing" or "garments". The term is usually not capitalized. "barong tagalog" actually equates to "Tagalog clothing", the "tagalog" in the name does not mean that it was a type of outfit special to the Tagalog people, in contrast to other Philippine ethnic teams.




Rather, the name was created to differentiate the dress as indigenous (therefore "tagalog", i. e. ), as opposed to the designs of outfit of Europeans and other foreign societies.


Barong tagalog can vary considerably in regards to style and also product made use of, however they share common attributes of having long sleeves, embroidery, being buttoned (midway or right down the upper body), and also the absence of pockets. They are likewise used freely and have slits on both sides. Historically, the product utilized for barong tagalog relied on the social course of the user and the formality of the occasion.

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The top quality of the material and the ins and out of the embroidery were usually signs of the condition as well as wide range of the wearer. The embroidery of the barong tagalog are frequently positioned on a rectangle-shaped area on the front of the upper body (referred to as pechera, "t shirt front", from Spanish pecho, "breast"), and/or over the entire t shirt (sabog, from Tagalog for "scattered"). navigate here.


They can additionally have other sort of decoration, like alforza (pleats), suksuk (weft drifts), as well as also hand-painted designs - barong tagalog for female. Periodically feminized variations are worn by women, either as an egalitarian or fashion statement; or as a type of power clothing when worn by female politicians (such as Corazon Aquino throughout her presidency). History [modify] Pre-colonial era [modify] The barong tagalog stemmed from the Tagalog baro (essentially "shirt" or "apparel", additionally known as bar or bay in other Philippine languages), a basic collar-less t shirt or coat with close-fitting long sleeves used by both males and females in most ethnic teams in the pre-colonial Philippines. These were made from harsh linen-like cloth woven from native abac fiber, or from imported fabrics woven from silk, cotton, and also kapok, amongst others. Among Tagalog males, they were frequently matched with a rectangle of richly enhanced fabric known as the salaual or salawal used knee-length and created in the middle (like an Indian or Thai as well as Cambodian ); while in ladies they were coupled with a wraparound skirt referred to as the.


, aside from similar baro (which had much shorter sleeves) as well as salaual combinations, men additionally wore vibrant robe-like as well as coat-like variations that can extend to well listed below the knees (understood as the marlota and baquero in Spanish, respectively). These were occasionally belted at the midsection.


1855) Early documents of clothing in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period from the 16th to the 18th centuries were limited, therefore the exact advancement of the precolonial baro to the modern barong tagalog can not be established with accuracy. Based on images and created accounts, however, baro were still mainly only worn by citizens during see this page this period.

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The couturier Jose "Pitoy" Moreno has actually hypothesized that this transitional design of tee shirt was the camisa de chino of later centuries, which makes it a forerunner to the barong tagalog. Representations of members of the top classes (consisting of natives and also) in the 18th century showed that they invariably used European-style clothing. investigate this site.



These were much longer than the modern barong tagalog, getting to to a little over the knees. They were also generally candy striped with strong shades like blue, red, or environment-friendly. They already showed hallmarks of the contemporary barong tagalog, including being made of large nipis material, embroidery, long sleeves, and also a loosened shape with slits on both sides.



The large fabric utilized by barong mahaba likewise demanded the wearing of an undershirt, referred to as camisn or camiseta, which was additionally endured its own by commoners. By the 1840s, barong mahaba mainly dropped out of fashion. In this period, it evolved right into the modern "traditional" barong tagalog, being much shorter with less ostentatious folded collars, while still preserving the sheer textile and other baro attributes.